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[染发对头发中重金属含量的影响]

[Effects of hair dyeing on the heavy metals content in hair].

作者信息

Wei Zhen-lin, Rui Yu-kui, Shen Lin

机构信息

Key Laboratory for Molecular Biology, Department of Biology, Dezhou University, Dezhou 253023, China.

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2008 Sep;28(9):2187-8.

Abstract

Cosmetic and hair dye has been one of the pollution resources of heavy metals. Contents of heavy metals in hair of dyed group and non-dyed group were analyzed by ICP-MS, the results showed that dyeing hair can change the content of heavy metals in hair, but the degree of effect is different for different element: contents of Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Cd and Sb in hair of dyed group were higher than that of non-dyed group, but contents of As, Cr, Zn, Ag, Pb and Hg were lower. The cause of the above results could be that hair dye contains more Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Cd and Sb, but less As, Cr, Zn, Ag, Pb and Hg, and dyeing hair could restrain the metabolism and excretion of As, Cr, Zn, Ag, Pb and Hg from human body.

摘要

化妆品和染发剂一直是重金属污染来源之一。采用电感耦合等离子体质谱法(ICP-MS)分析了染发组和未染发组头发中重金属含量,结果表明,染发会改变头发中重金属含量,但不同元素的影响程度不同:染发组头发中锰、铁、镍、铜、镉和锑的含量高于未染发组,而砷、铬、锌、银、铅和汞的含量则较低。上述结果的原因可能是染发剂中锰、铁、镍、铜、镉和锑的含量较高,但砷、铬、锌、银、铅和汞的含量较低,且染发会抑制人体对砷、铬、锌、银、铅和汞的代谢和排泄。

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