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牙签损伤导致的腹腔内脓肿

Intra-abdominal abscess caused by toothpick injury.

作者信息

Su Yu-Jang, Lai Yen-Chun, Chen Chang-Chih, Tang Chin

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, and Mackay Medicine, Nursing and Management College, Taipei 112, Taiwan.

出版信息

Int J Infect Dis. 2009 Sep;13(5):e264-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2008.10.001. Epub 2008 Dec 18.

Abstract

We present the case of a 42-year-old female who presented to our emergency department (ED) complaining of epigastric pain for four days. She had been seen in the outpatient department and ED previously for evaluation, but continued to experience epigastric pain with fever. Emergency panendoscopy was performed and a toothpick was discovered impacted in the duodenal bulb. The gastroenterologist was unable to remove the toothpick endoscopically. Computed tomography of the abdomen revealed a long and straight hyperdense foreign body, and intra-abdominal abscess formation. An emergency laparotomy was performed. The patient recovered gradually and was discharged 11 days later. She could not remember when she swallowed the wooden toothpick, but guessed that it was while out drinking. There is an old wives' tale in Taiwan that putting a toothpick in the cup while drinking beer reduces the likelihood of abdominal distention from the carbonation of the beer.

摘要

我们报告一例42岁女性病例,该患者因上腹部疼痛4天前来我院急诊科就诊。她之前曾在门诊和急诊科接受评估,但仍持续出现上腹部疼痛并伴有发热。遂进行了急诊全内镜检查,发现一根牙签嵌顿在十二指肠球部。胃肠病学家无法通过内镜取出牙签。腹部计算机断层扫描显示有一个长而直的高密度异物以及腹腔脓肿形成。于是进行了急诊剖腹手术。患者逐渐康复,11天后出院。她记不起何时吞下的木质牙签,但猜测是在外出饮酒时。在台湾有一个民间说法,喝啤酒时把牙签放在杯子里可降低因啤酒碳酸化导致腹胀的可能性。

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