Varghese Lilly, George Alice, Manipadam Marie Therese
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
J Reprod Med. 2008 Nov;53(11):874-6.
Vaginal wall cysts and pelvic organ prolapse, although commonly encountered, rarely occur together. Typically, the differential diagnosis of vaginal wall prolapse includes anterior and/or posterior wall support defects. Although large vaginal cysts have the potential to disturb normal vaginal supports, these coexisting abnormalities are rarely reported.
A 39-year-old multipara woman presented with a progressively enlarging vaginal bulge for 6 years, erroneously diagnosed as an enterocele with a unilateral paravaginal support defect. The enterocele was subsequently confirmed to be a 10 x 5-cm, thick-walled cystic mass histologically confirmed to be a Bartholin gland abscess.
Unusual forms of vaginal prolapse require adequate ancillary investigation such as imaging to avoid diagnostic error and to improve preoperative planning and treatment.