[汶川地震陇南地区创伤状况的调查与分析]
[Investigations and analysis of traumatic condition of Longnan area in Wenchuan earthquake].
作者信息
Li Sheng-hua, Zhang Yan-jun, Zhou Ming-wang, Li Hong-zhuan, Song Yuan, Ye Bing-lin, Wang Jiu-xia, Zhang Yu-chang
机构信息
The TCM Hospital of Gansu, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, China.
出版信息
Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2008 Oct;21(10):744-5.
OBJECTIVE
To investigate and analyze the traumatic conditions of Longnan area of Gansu in Wenchuan earthquake, and to explore the measures coping with unexpected disasters.
METHODS
A sample survey including questionnaire survey, interviews and other methods was adopted to investigate the conditions of affected population of Longnan area in earthquake, especially on the traumatic conditions, the injured causes, treatment methods.
RESULTS
In the sample survey of a total of 1652 earthquake casualties, the dead were 16 and the patients with extremities fractures were 750 (45.4%). Organized and timely rescue of the wounded could reduce the complications and the mortality .
CONCLUSION
Strengthening the prevention and treatment of earthquake trauma can effectively decrease the death rate and disabled rate.
目的
调查分析甘肃陇南地区在汶川地震中的受灾情况，探索应对突发灾害的措施。
方法
采用问卷调查、访谈等抽样调查方法，对陇南地区地震受灾人群的情况进行调查，重点调查受灾情况、受伤原因、救治方法等。
结果
在总共1652例地震伤亡人员的抽样调查中，死亡16人，四肢骨折患者750人（45.4%）。对伤员进行有组织、及时的救治可减少并发症和死亡率。
结论
加强地震创伤的防治可有效降低死亡率和致残率。
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