Doi Takashi, Kurokawa Eiji, Hoshi Minako, Makari Yoichi, Miyake Yasuhiro, Oshima Satoshi, Kato Takeshi, Iijima Shohei, Kikkawa Nobuteru
Dept. of Surgery, Minoh City Hospital.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2008 Nov;35(12):2201-3.
Pulmonary metastases from colorectal carcinoma are not rare next to liver metastases. Lung resection has been widely accepted, but postoperatively local lung recurrence has been seen in the wedge resection procedures. In our hospital, specimen of the wedge resection was histologically reviewed and revealed floating cancer cell clusters around the main tumor. The cause of the recurrence was supposed to be floating clusters or a technical problem of surgical margin in the video-associated thoracic surgery. Since 2004, we used 3-dimensional CT and identified the pulmonary segmental area of peripheral metastatic tumor less than 2.0 cm in diameter. From 1986 to 2003, we performed 18 cases of lung resection and found that recurrent cases were 25 to 64%. On the other hand, we detected 0 to 16% recurrence cases in 12 patients during the period of 2004-2007. We recommend segmentectomy to metastatic tumor less than 2.0 cm in diameter from colorectal carcinoma.
结直肠癌的肺转移仅次于肝转移,并不罕见。肺切除术已被广泛接受,但在楔形切除术中术后局部肺复发较为常见。在我院,对楔形切除标本进行了组织学检查,发现主肿瘤周围有漂浮的癌细胞团。复发原因被认为是漂浮的癌细胞团或视频辅助胸外科手术切缘的技术问题。自2004年以来,我们使用三维CT确定了直径小于2.0 cm的周围转移性肿瘤的肺段区域。1986年至2003年,我们进行了18例肺切除术,发现复发率为25%至64%。另一方面,在2004年至2007年期间,我们在12例患者中检测到0%至16%的复发病例。对于直径小于2.0 cm的结直肠癌肺转移瘤,我们建议行肺段切除术。