Orzechowska-Wylegała Bogusława, Jedrzejewski Piotr, Wylegała Edward, Steplewska Katarzyna
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Klin Oczna. 2008;110(7-9):301-3.
Benign pleomorphic adenoma (mixed tumor) is the most frequently occurring tumor of epithelial origin. It occurs in serous glands, most frequently in parotid glands and rarely in small palatine glands, cheek glands, palatine tonsils and the lacrimal gland. This study is a description of the therapeutic management of a patient with recurrent pleomorphic adenoma of the lacrimal gland. In 1996, a 35 year old male patient underwent surgery to remove a tumor of the left orbit. Histopathological examination revealed pleomorphic adenoma. From 1998, the patient had observed increasing exophthalmus of the left eyeball. In 1999, vision distortion and headaches had begun. In 2005, from a cut along the upper-outer edge of the left orbit, an elastic and soft tumor 1 cm in diameter was removed from soft tissues of the upper eyelid. Then, with the use of the side orbitotomy technique, the orbit was opened through incision of the temporal muscle and removal of the orbital side wall. An eyelid nodule of 0.8 mm in diameter was removed together with an elastic and hard tumor of size 2.5 x 1 cm. The result of the histopathological examination of the palpebral tumor was pseudocystic tumor and of the orbital tumor was pleomorphic adenoma.
patients resected for pleomorphic adenoma of the lacrimal gland require a long period of postoperative observation and periodic ophthalmologic examination.
良性多形性腺瘤(混合瘤)是最常见的上皮源性肿瘤。它发生于浆液腺,最常见于腮腺,很少见于小腭腺、颊腺、腭扁桃体和泪腺。本研究描述了一名泪腺复发性多形性腺瘤患者的治疗处理情况。1996年,一名35岁男性患者接受手术切除左眼眶肿瘤。组织病理学检查显示为多形性腺瘤。从1998年起,患者发现左眼球突出逐渐加重。1999年开始出现视力扭曲和头痛。2005年,从左眼眶上外缘切口处,在上眼睑软组织中切除一个直径1厘米的弹性软肿瘤。然后,采用眶外侧切开技术,通过切开颞肌并切除眶侧壁打开眼眶。切除了一个直径0.8毫米的眼睑结节以及一个大小为2.5×1厘米的弹性硬肿瘤。眼睑肿瘤的组织病理学检查结果为假性囊肿性肿瘤,眼眶肿瘤为多形性腺瘤。
因泪腺多形性腺瘤接受手术切除的患者需要长期的术后观察和定期眼科检查。