Rowe Nancy, Gibson Sara, Morley Susan, Krupinski Elizabeth A
Northern Arizona Regional Behavioral Health Authority, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA.
Telemed J E Health. 2008 Dec;14(10):1078-86. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2008.0037.
This paper reports the results of a satisfaction survey of telepsychiatry patients at a rural community mental health clinic that had been providing psychiatric services solely via telemedicine for 10 years. The survey examined the perceived telepsychiatric session quality over a relatively long period of time with patients who had been utilizing the services for a number of years or over multiple sessions. One-page optional anonymous surveys were distributed from December 1, 2006, through March 30, 2007, covering 230 telepsychiatry patients, approximately 90% of current telepsychiatry patients at the agency. Of these, 76 patients responded, a 33.0% return rate. Among the respondents, satisfaction was generally very high, with telemedicine services provided over a period of up to 10 years perceived to be of similar (no worse) quality than in-person services. Results were further analyzed by gender, age, and number of telemedicine sessions experienced. Female patients appeared more accepting of the quality of medical care via telemedicine than male patients. Patients aged 20-49 had much higher acceptance rates than patients younger than 20 or older than 49. The least positive responses toward telemedicine were from patients in their 50s. Patients who had experienced 5 to 10 telemedicine sessions were more likely than patients who had experienced fewer than 5 to report that their sessions now run more smoothly than their initial sessions. Patients in their 20s and 30s reported the least need to have a clinician in the room with them to make them feel comfortable during their telemedicine sessions. Eight percent of respondents reacted negatively to the presence of a clinician in the room with them during their telemedicine sessions.
本文报告了一项针对农村社区心理健康诊所远程精神病学患者的满意度调查结果,该诊所已通过远程医疗单独提供精神科服务达10年之久。该调查在相对较长的时间段内,对多年来或多次使用该服务的患者的远程精神病学诊疗质量进行了考察。2006年12月1日至2007年3月30日期间分发了单页可选择的匿名调查问卷,涵盖230名远程精神病学患者,约占该机构当前远程精神病学患者的90%。其中,76名患者做出了回应,回复率为33.0%。在受访者中,总体满意度非常高,认为长达10年期间提供的远程医疗服务质量与面对面服务相似(并不更差)。还按性别、年龄和经历的远程医疗诊疗次数对结果进行了进一步分析。女性患者似乎比男性患者更能接受通过远程医疗提供的医疗服务质量。20至49岁的患者接受率远高于20岁以下或49岁以上的患者。对远程医疗最不积极的回应来自50多岁的患者。经历过5至10次远程医疗诊疗的患者比经历次数少于5次的患者更有可能报告说他们现在的诊疗比初次诊疗时更顺利。20多岁和30多岁的患者表示在远程医疗诊疗期间最不需要有临床医生在房间里陪伴以让他们感到舒适。8%的受访者对远程医疗诊疗期间有临床医生在房间里陪伴持负面反应。