Cheong Y W, Sulaiman W A, Halim A S
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Jalan Pahang, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2008 Dec;16(3):351-4. doi: 10.1177/230949900801600317.
Sacral tumours often present surgical resection and reconstruction challenges. Wide resections result in large sacral defects and neoadjuvant radiotherapy impairs wound healing. The wounds need to be covered with bulky, well-vascularised, healthy tissues. We present 2 cases where large sacral defects were reconstructed following tumour resection. Both defects were reconstructed with inferiorly based, transpelvic, pedicled vertical rectus abdominis myocutaneous flaps. This is a robust flap and carries a well-vascularised muscle bulk and skin paddle. The donor site is distant from the lesion site and is thus unaffected by both the resection and radiotherapy. This is a useful flap for reconstructing large sacral defects.
骶骨肿瘤常常给手术切除和重建带来挑战。广泛切除会导致巨大的骶骨缺损,而新辅助放疗会损害伤口愈合。伤口需要用厚实、血运丰富的健康组织覆盖。我们介绍2例肿瘤切除后重建巨大骶骨缺损的病例。两个缺损均采用经盆腔、带蒂垂直腹直肌肌皮瓣进行重建,该皮瓣以下方为蒂。这是一种可靠的皮瓣,带有血运丰富的肌肉块和皮瓣。供区远离病变部位,因此不受切除和放疗的影响。这是一种用于重建巨大骶骨缺损有用的皮瓣。