Watson H E, Kershaw P W, Davies J B
Department of Psychology, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK.
Br J Addict. 1991 Jul;86(7):889-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1991.tb01844.x.
This paper reports a study which was conducted to establish the utility of a screening procedure consisting of a structured interview and blood tests (GGT and MCV) to detect early problem drinking in female patients in a short-stay general hospital ward. The proportion of women identified by the interview schedule was found to be greater than has been reported in general practice and some other studies of female problem drinking. However, most of the blood tests were normal for this group. Excessive alcohol consumption was significantly associated with attempted suicide by drug overdose.
本文报告了一项研究，该研究旨在确定一种筛查程序的效用，该程序包括结构化访谈和血液检测（γ-谷氨酰转移酶和平均红细胞体积），用于在短期综合医院病房中检测女性患者的早期问题饮酒情况。通过访谈时间表确定的女性比例高于一般实践和其他一些女性问题饮酒研究中所报告的比例。然而，该组大多数血液检测结果正常。过量饮酒与药物过量自杀未遂显著相关。
