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成人肠系膜淋巴管瘤:病例系列并文献复习。

Mesenteric lymphangioma in adult: a case series with a review of the literature.

机构信息

S.M.H.S Hospital, Shodi Gali, Amira Kada, Srinagar, Kashmir 190009, India.

出版信息

Dig Dis Sci. 2009 Dec;54(12):2758-62. doi: 10.1007/s10620-008-0674-3.

Abstract

Mesenteric lymphangioma is a rare benign tumor with nonspecific clinical features. A case series of three adult patients who had mesenteric lymphangioma is reported along with a review of literature. Two patients presented with painless abdominal swelling who were being managed as a case of abdominal tuberculosis and a third one had features of intestinal obstruction. In our cases, preoperative diagnosis of mesenteric lymphangioma was not suspected and all the patients had laparotomy. Peroperative findings revealed mesenteric masses, which were simulating cavitatory form of mesenteric node tuberculosis. It is stressed that mimicking of mesenteric lymphangioma with a cavitatory form of tuberculosis of mesenteric nodes in areas of high prevalence may lead to its misdiagnosis. Histopathology confirmed diagnosis of mesenteric lymphangioma in each case. Although rare and difficult to diagnose preoperatively, surgical resection is to be considered gold standard treatment for mesenteric lymphangioma.

摘要

肠系膜淋巴管瘤是一种罕见的良性肿瘤,具有非特异性的临床特征。本文报告了 3 例成人肠系膜淋巴管瘤病例,并进行了文献复习。2 例患者表现为无痛性腹部肿胀,被误诊为腹部结核,另 1 例患者表现为肠梗阻。在我们的病例中,肠系膜淋巴管瘤的术前诊断并不可疑,所有患者均行剖腹手术。术中发现肠系膜肿块,类似于肠系膜淋巴结结核的空洞样表现。需要强调的是,在高流行地区,肠系膜淋巴管瘤可能会误诊为空洞型肠系膜淋巴结结核。组织病理学在每个病例中均证实了肠系膜淋巴管瘤的诊断。尽管肠系膜淋巴管瘤罕见且术前难以诊断,但手术切除被认为是肠系膜淋巴管瘤的金标准治疗方法。

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