Hutchinson Jeffrey W, Greene Jeffery P, Hansen Shana L
Adolescent Medicine Department, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC 20307, USA.
Mil Med. 2008 Dec;173(12):1164-7. doi: 10.7205/milmed.173.12.1164.
Psychosocial screening tools are routinely used by adolescent medicine providers to evaluate risk-taking behaviors and resiliency. A large number of U.S. military service members are adolescents, and many engage in behaviors that cause morbidity and death, such as tobacco use and binge drinking. Health care providers should consider the regular use of a psychosocial screening method to evaluate risk-taking behavior. The Home, Education, Activity, Drugs, Sex, Suicide, and Safety method is used to evaluate the home environment, educational and employment situations, activities, drug use, sexual activity, suicide, and safety during health care visits. This technique, originally created for a civilian adolescent population, can be used with minimal adjustments to evaluate behaviors of military service members.
青少年医学服务提供者经常使用心理社会筛查工具来评估冒险行为和恢复力。大量美国军人是青少年,许多人从事导致发病和死亡的行为,如吸烟和酗酒。医疗保健提供者应考虑定期使用心理社会筛查方法来评估冒险行为。家庭、教育、活动、毒品、性、自杀和安全方法用于在医疗就诊期间评估家庭环境、教育和就业状况、活动、药物使用、性活动、自杀和安全情况。这种最初为平民青少年群体创建的技术,稍作调整就可用于评估军人的行为。