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含牙囊肿的临床放射学特征

Clinico-radiological aspects of dentigerous cysts.

作者信息

Maroo S V

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Nairobi, Kenya.

出版信息

East Afr Med J. 1991 Apr;68(4):249-54.

PMID:1914973
Abstract

The clinico-radiological features of 10 dentigerous cysts occurring in 6 patients are described. Dentigerous cysts are odontogenic cysts and may present directly as a painless jaw swelling or indirectly as an unerupted tooth. Radiologically, these cysts present as a pericoronal unilocular expansile translucencies the width of which exceeds 2.5 mm, with mandibular involvement predominating. Radiology plays an important role in detecting multiple cysts in a case presenting with a single cyst and also in detecting clinically asymptomic cysts in cases with delayed or non eruption of the teeth.

摘要

描述了6例患者中出现的10个含牙囊肿的临床放射学特征。含牙囊肿是牙源性囊肿,可直接表现为无痛性颌骨肿胀,或间接表现为未萌出的牙齿。放射学上,这些囊肿表现为冠周单房性膨胀性透光区,其宽度超过2.5mm,以下颌受累为主。放射学在检测单个囊肿病例中的多个囊肿以及在牙齿萌出延迟或未萌出病例中检测临床无症状囊肿方面发挥着重要作用。

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