Collini Elisabetta, Scholes Gregory D
Department of Chemistry, Institute for Optical Sciences, and Center for Quantum Information and Quantum Control, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada.
Science. 2009 Jan 16;323(5912):369-73. doi: 10.1126/science.1164016.
The intermediate coupling regime for electronic energy transfer is of particular interest because excitation moves in space, as in a classical hopping mechanism, but quantum phase information is conserved. We conducted an ultrafast polarization experiment specifically designed to observe quantum coherent dynamics in this regime. Conjugated polymer samples with different chain conformations were examined as model multichromophoric systems. The data, recorded at room temperature, reveal coherent intrachain (but not interchain) electronic energy transfer. Our results suggest that quantum transport effects occur at room temperature when chemical donor-acceptor bonds help to correlate dephasing perturbations.
电子能量转移的中间耦合机制特别引人关注,因为激发能在空间中移动,就像在经典跳跃机制中那样,但量子相位信息得以保留。我们进行了一项超快偏振实验,专门设计用于观察该机制下的量子相干动力学。研究了具有不同链构象的共轭聚合物样品作为多发色团系统模型。在室温下记录的数据显示了链内(而非链间)的相干电子能量转移。我们的结果表明,当化学供体-受体键有助于关联退相微扰时,量子输运效应在室温下就会出现。