Aribaş Alpay, Sarigüzel Mustafa Asim, Ozdil Hüseyin
Department of Cardiology, Konya Numune Hospital, Konya, Turkey.
Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars. 2008 Sep;36(6):403-6.
Exercise-induced ST-segment elevation without Q waves is a rare situation. Its frequent causes are slow coronary flow leading to serious myocardial ischemia, significant coronary stenosis, and coronary vasospasm. Effort-related combined anterior and inferior ST elevation is even rarer. A 49-year-old man was admitted with exercise-induced chest pain. During exercise stress test, he developed typical retrosternal chest pain with combined anterior and inferior ST elevation on electrocardiography. Coronary angiography showed an anomalous left circumflex coronary artery arising from the right sinus of Valsalva. A plaque and diffuse spasm were noted in the middle portion of the left anterior descending coronary artery. Intracoronary nitroglycerin administration resulted in complete resolution of the spasm. The patient was discharged on medical therapy.
运动诱发的无Q波ST段抬高是一种罕见情况。其常见病因是导致严重心肌缺血的冠状动脉血流缓慢、显著的冠状动脉狭窄和冠状动脉痉挛。与运动相关的前壁和下壁联合ST段抬高更为罕见。一名49岁男性因运动诱发胸痛入院。在运动负荷试验期间,他出现典型的胸骨后胸痛,心电图显示前壁和下壁联合ST段抬高。冠状动脉造影显示左旋支冠状动脉起源于瓦尔萨尔瓦窦右侧,存在异常。在左前降支冠状动脉中段发现一个斑块和弥漫性痉挛。冠状动脉内给予硝酸甘油后痉挛完全缓解。患者接受药物治疗后出院。