Ponyi S, Szabó G, Divinyi T
Semmelweis Orvostudományi Egyetem, Szájsebészeti és Fogászati Klinika, Budapest.
Fogorv Sz. 1991 Jun-Jul;84(6-7):199-203.
The angular offset of the tooth bed extensions of the upper jawbone and the mandible were evaluated in case of 280 intact skulls processed according to anthropological aspects (of 137 male, 116 female and 27 undeterminable genous). The angle measurements were carried out by goniometer between the alveolar edge of the tooth bed extensions and the root peak part, in reletion to the vertical straight at right angle to the Frankfurt horizontal plane, in the axis I. 2 on the upper jawbone, in I.2 on the mandible and in P.1. No significant differences were found between the measures either of males and females or of the right and left side. The offset angle of the front surface of the tooth bed extension showed an average value of -12.1 degrees on the maxilla in the axis I.2, 6.1 degrees on the mandible in the axis I.2 and 2.9 degrees in the P.1 axis. The data should be used for planning enossal dental implants.
在按照人类学方法处理的280个完整颅骨（其中137例男性、116例女性、27例性别无法确定）中，对上颌骨和下颌骨齿槽突延伸部的角度偏移进行了评估。角度测量是使用测角仪，在齿槽突延伸部的牙槽边缘与根尖部分之间进行，相对于与法兰克福水平面成直角的垂直直线，在上颌骨的I.2轴、下颌骨的I.2轴和P.1轴上进行。男性与女性之间以及右侧与左侧之间的测量结果均未发现显著差异。齿槽突延伸部前表面的偏移角度在上颌骨I.2轴上的平均值为-12.1度，在下颌骨I.2轴上为6.1度，在P.1轴上为2.9度。这些数据应用于计划牙内种植体。
