Kohno T, Ohnishi Y
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka.
Fukuoka Igaku Zasshi. 1991 May;82(5):342-4.
Ocular manifestations were studied in 91 Yusho patients who took the contaminated rice oil 22 years ago. Tear film dysfunction was examined using the rose bengal test. Eighty-seven percent of the patients complained eye discharge, although edema of the eyelid and pigmentation of the conjunctiva were rarely seen. Cystic swelling of the tarsal glands was seen in 16 patients (18%) and white cheese-like contents in the tarsal glands were detected in 7 patients (8%). Twenty-five patients showed positive staining with the rose bengal test, although the intensity of the staining was slight. From this study it appears that there may not be tear film dysfunction in Yusho patients.
对91名22年前食用了受污染米糠油的油症患者的眼部表现进行了研究。使用孟加拉玫瑰红试验检查泪膜功能。87%的患者主诉有眼部分泌物,尽管眼睑水肿和结膜色素沉着很少见。16名患者(18%)出现睑板腺囊肿样肿胀,7名患者(8%)在睑板腺中检测到白色奶酪样物质。25名患者孟加拉玫瑰红试验呈阳性染色,尽管染色强度较轻。从这项研究来看,油症患者可能不存在泪膜功能障碍。