Collazos Julio, Esteban Margarita
Section of Infectious Diseases, Hospital de Gáldacano-Usánsolo, Vizcaya, Spain.
J Int Assoc Physicians AIDS Care (Chic). 2009 Jan-Feb;8(1):43-6. doi: 10.1177/1545109708330908. Epub 2009 Jan 26.
Most cases of hypogonadism in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are of hypophyseal- hypothalamic origin, and hyperprolactinemia, also commonly observed in HIV-infected patients, may cause hypogonadism. We studied 188 HIV-infected men who had simultaneous determinations of gonadal and hypophyseal hormones, and we found that prolactin levels were independently predictive of hypogonadism in multivariate analysis.