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病例报告:采用鸟巢技术治疗伴有严重骨缺损的人工膝关节周围髌骨骨折

Case report: the nest technique for management of a periprosthetic patellar fracture with severe bone loss.

作者信息

Anderson Anthony W, Polga David J, Ryssman Daniel B, Trousdale Robert T

机构信息

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.

出版信息

Knee. 2009 Aug;16(4):295-8. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2008.12.003. Epub 2009 Jan 26.

DOI:10.1016/j.knee.2008.12.003
PMID:19176285
Abstract

Periprosthetic patellar fracture with marked loss of bone stock presents a significant problem in total knee arthroplasty. Treatment outcomes are often unsatisfying and may lead to disruption of the extensor mechanism of the knee. We present a patient with a Type IIIb periprosthetic patellar fracture treated by a novel approach. Three Steinmann pins were used to reduce the patella and form scaffold for bone graft and a patellar button was cemented into the construct. At 7 years followup, the patient has maintained excellent range of motion, reports no knee pain, has healed the patella fracture, and has restored patellar bone stock.

摘要

假体周围髌骨骨折伴明显骨量丢失在全膝关节置换术中是一个重大问题。治疗结果往往不尽人意,可能导致膝关节伸肌机制破坏。我们报告一例采用新方法治疗的Ⅲb型假体周围髌骨骨折患者。使用三根斯氏针复位髌骨并形成骨移植支架,将髌骨纽扣固定在该结构中。随访7年时,患者保持了极佳的活动范围,无膝关节疼痛,髌骨骨折已愈合,髌骨骨量得以恢复。

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