Loenarz Christoph, Mecinović Jasmin, Chowdhury Rasheduzzaman, McNeill Luke A, Flashman Emily, Schofield Christopher J
Chemistry Research Laboratory and the Oxford Centre for Integrative Systems Biology, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2009;48(10):1784-7. doi: 10.1002/anie.200805427.
How PHDs achieve specificity: trans-4-prolyl hydroxylation of the transcription factor HIF occurs with stereochemical retention. Substrate-analogue studies show how the von Hippel Lindau tumor suppressor protein (pVHL) and the oxygen-sensing hydroxylases (PHDs) achieve specificity for hydroxyprolyl/prolyl residues for the C(4)-exo/endo prolyl conformations, respectively.
转录因子缺氧诱导因子(HIF)的反式-4-脯氨酰羟化反应具有立体化学保留。底物类似物研究表明,冯·希佩尔·林道肿瘤抑制蛋白(pVHL)和氧感应羟化酶(博士学位蛋白)分别如何针对C(4)-外/内脯氨酰构象的羟脯氨酰/脯氨酰残基实现特异性。