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基于隔膜的乳房整形术:一种基于维林格隔膜的乳房缩小手术技术。

Septum-based mammaplasty: a surgical technique based on Würinger's septum for breast reduction.

作者信息

Hamdi Moustapha, Van Landuyt Koenraad, Tonnard Patrick, Verpaele Alex, Monstrey Stan

机构信息

Gent, Belgium From the Plastic Surgery Department, Ghent University Hospital, and the Coupure Centrum for Plastic Surgery.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009 Feb;123(2):443-454. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e318196b852.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

During the past 7 years, the senior author (M.H.) has been performing septum-based mammaplasty. The aim of this article is to report the safety and ease of breast shaping by using this technique.

METHODS

A series of 110 consecutive patients underwent septum-based breast reduction performed by a single surgeon. This technique uses a lateral or medial pedicle based on Würinger's horizontal septum, which carries the main nerve supply to the nipple in addition to intercostal perforators.

RESULTS

Mean nipple-to-sternal notch distance was 33 cm (range, 22 to 45 cm). Mean resection was 658 g (range, 160 to 1980 g). Nipple elevation was 9 cm on average (range, 3 to 17 cm). A retroareolar hematoma occurred in three breasts. Total areola necrosis occurred in one breast (0.5 percent) as a result of an infection in a diabetic patient. Limited wound dehiscence occurred in 15 breasts (7.7 percent). A secondary scar revision was needed in 10 patients (9 percent). One patient required a revision.

CONCLUSIONS

Based on a well-vascularized and constant anatomical septum, a septum-based pedicle is safe, even in large breasts. This technique is safe and demonstrates ease of pedicle shaping and breast remodeling in patients undergoing reduction mammaplasty.

摘要

背景

在过去7年中,资深作者(M.H.)一直在进行基于隔膜的乳房整形手术。本文的目的是报告使用该技术进行乳房塑形的安全性和简便性。

方法

连续110例患者由同一外科医生进行基于隔膜的乳房缩小术。该技术基于维林格水平隔膜使用外侧或内侧蒂,除肋间穿支外,该蒂还携带乳头的主要神经供应。

结果

乳头至胸骨切迹的平均距离为33 cm(范围22至45 cm)。平均切除量为658 g(范围160至1980 g)。乳头平均抬高9 cm(范围3至17 cm)。3例乳房发生乳晕后血肿。1例糖尿病患者因感染导致乳晕完全坏死(0.5%)。15例乳房发生有限的伤口裂开(7.7%)。10例患者(9%)需要进行二次瘢痕修复。1例患者需要进行翻修。

结论

基于血管丰富且恒定的解剖隔膜,即使在大乳房中,基于隔膜的蒂也是安全的。该技术安全,且在接受乳房缩小整形术的患者中显示出蒂塑形和乳房重塑简便易行。

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