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基于武林格氏水平隔膜的中央腺体蒂乳房缩小术

[Reduction mammaplasty with central gland pedicle based on Würinger's horizontal septum].

作者信息

Yang Yan-Qing, Sun Jia-Ming, Xiong Ling-Yun, Guo Neng-Qiang, Liu Jia-Feng, Guo Ke, Guo Liang

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Zheng Xing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2012 Jul;28(4):245-7.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the method and efficacy of reduction mammaplasty with central gland pedicle based on Würinger' s horizontal septum in the treatment of female breast hypertrophy.

METHODS

From Mar. 2009 to Sept. 2011, a series of 21 consecutive patients with mild and moderate hypermastia underwent reduction mammaplasty with central gland pedicle. Only the mammary gland located at cranial portion of septum was resected and the mammary gland located at caudal portion of septum was preserved.

RESULTS

In our series, the mean resection weight per breast was (327.8 +/- 148.6) g, the mean nipple-to clavicle midpoint was 20.0 cm (range, 18.0-22.0 cm) and the mean nipple-to-sternal-notch distance was 21.0 cm (range, 19.5-22.5 cm) postoperatively. Nipple was moved upward 6.5 cm on average (range, 4.0-10.0 cm). There was no hematoma and nipple-areolar complex (NAC) necrosis. Minimal wound dehiscence occurred in one case and healed by dressing change. 17 cases were followed up for 3 months to 2 years. Satisfactory breast shape was achieved with good NAC sensibility.

CONCLUSIONS

The reduction mammaplasty with central gland pedicle based on Würinger' s horizontal septum is a safe and reliable technique for mild and moderate hypermastia. Satisfactory breast contour, as well as NAC viability and sensibility, could be achieved with lower occurrence of hematoma or seroma.

摘要

目的

探讨基于维林格水平隔的中央腺体蒂乳房缩小整形术治疗女性乳房肥大的方法及疗效。

方法

2009年3月至2011年9月,连续21例轻、中度乳房肥大患者接受中央腺体蒂乳房缩小整形术。仅切除位于隔上部的乳腺组织,保留位于隔下部的乳腺组织。

结果

本组患者术后每侧乳房平均切除重量为(327.8±148.6)g,乳头至锁骨中点平均距离为20.0 cm(范围18.0 - 22.0 cm),乳头至胸骨切迹平均距离为21.0 cm(范围19.5 - 22.5 cm)。乳头平均上移6.5 cm(范围4.0 - 10.0 cm)。无血肿及乳头乳晕复合体(NAC)坏死发生。1例发生轻微伤口裂开,经换药愈合。17例患者随访3个月至2年,乳房外形满意,NAC感觉良好。

结论

基于维林格水平隔的中央腺体蒂乳房缩小整形术是治疗轻、中度乳房肥大安全可靠的技术。该术式可获得满意的乳房外形,保证NAC的存活及感觉,且血肿或血清肿发生率较低。

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