Lehmann P, Bouaziz R, Page C, Warin M, Saliou G, Deschepper B, Strunski V, Deramond H
Service Neuroradiologie, CHU Amiens, 1, place Victor Pauchet, 80054 Amiens, France.
J Radiol. 2009 Jan;90(1 Pt 1):21-9. doi: 10.1016/s0221-0363(09)70074-5.
Anatomical variants of the sinonasal cavities are common. About 15 major variants are described (nasal septal deviation is present in up to 62% of the population). Because the may lead to complications at the time of endovascular procedures or endoscopic sinonasal surgery (vascular, nervous, or osseous injury), there detection has medicolegal implications. Knowledge of anatomical variants by radiologists and ENT surgeons is thus required. We will describe these variants, their imaging features, frequency, implications and associated risk of potential complication.
鼻窦腔的解剖变异很常见。已描述了约15种主要变异(鼻中隔偏曲在高达62%的人群中存在)。由于它们可能在血管内手术或鼻内镜鼻窦手术时导致并发症(血管、神经或骨损伤),其检测具有法医学意义。因此,放射科医生和耳鼻喉科外科医生需要了解解剖变异。我们将描述这些变异、它们的影像学特征、频率、影响以及潜在并发症的相关风险。