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使用氟代双(苯磺酰基)甲烷对烷基和苄基卤化物进行高效亲核氟甲基化及后续转化。

Efficient nucleophilic fluoromethylation and subsequent transformation of alkyl and benzyl halides using fluorobis(phenylsulfonyl)methane.

机构信息

Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute and Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-1661, USA.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2009 Mar 5;11(5):1127-30. doi: 10.1021/ol8029627.

Abstract

An efficient methodology for the nucleophilic fluoromethylation of alkyl and benzyl halides using alpha-fluoro-alpha-(phenylsulfonyl)methane (1) as a highly versatile reagent is reported. Using benzyl halides, stereospecific one-pot synthesis of alpha-fluorovinyl compounds such as alpha-fluorostyrylsulfones, alpha-fluorocinnamates, and alpha-fluorochalcones has been achieved. The methodology has been extended toward the synthesis of alpha-substituted fluoroalkane derivatives using selective reductive desulfonylation conditions.

摘要

本文报道了一种使用α-氟-α-(苯磺酰基)甲烷(1)作为多功能试剂的高效亲核氟甲基化烷基和苄基卤化物的方法。使用苄基卤化物,通过立体选择性的一锅法合成了α-氟乙烯基化合物,如α-氟苯乙烯砜、α-氟肉桂酸盐和α-氟查耳酮。该方法已通过选择性还原脱磺化条件扩展到α-取代氟烷衍生物的合成中。

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