Dawson Kevin J, Kearns Kenneth L, Ediger M D, Sacchetti Mark J, Zografi George D
Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
J Phys Chem B. 2009 Feb 26;113(8):2422-7. doi: 10.1021/jp808838t.
Mass uptake of water vapor was measured as a function of relative humidity for indomethacin glasses prepared using physical vapor deposition at different substrate temperatures. Highly stable glasses were produced on substrates at 265 K (0.84Tg) by depositing at 0.2 nm/s while samples similar to melt-cooled glasses were produced at 315 K and 5 nm/s. Samples deposited at 315 K absorb approximately the same amount of water as glasses prepared by supercooling the melt while stable glasses absorb a factor of 5 less water. Unexpectedly, the diffusion of water in the stable glass samples is 5-10 times faster than in the glass prepared by cooling the liquid.
对于在不同衬底温度下通过物理气相沉积制备的吲哚美辛玻璃,测量了水蒸气的大量吸收与相对湿度的函数关系。在265 K(0.84Tg)的衬底上以0.2 nm/s的沉积速率制备出了高度稳定的玻璃,而在315 K和5 nm/s的条件下制备出了类似于熔融冷却玻璃的样品。在315 K下沉积的样品吸收的水量与通过熔体过冷制备的玻璃大致相同,而稳定的玻璃吸收的水量则少5倍。出乎意料的是,稳定玻璃样品中水的扩散速度比液体冷却制备的玻璃快5至10倍。