短期接触后的类鼻疽：美国海军陆战队的血清学调查
Melioidosis after brief exposure: a serologic survey in US Marines.
作者信息
Kronmann Karl C, Truett April A, Hale Braden R, Crum-Cianflone Nancy F
机构信息
Division of Infectious Disease, Naval Medical Center, San Diego, California 92134-1005, USA.
出版信息
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2009 Feb;80(2):182-4.
Abstract
Melioidosis is endemic to Southeast Asia. The incidence of infection in visitors is not well known, especially for short visits. Thirteen (38%) of 34 previously unexposed US Marines had positive serology after 2 weeks in Thailand, and one developed acute disseminated disease. Asymptomatic infection with Burkholderia pseudomallei may be common, even from brief exposures.
摘要
类鼻疽在东南亚地区呈地方性流行。游客中的感染发生率尚不清楚，尤其是短期访问者。34名此前未接触过（类鼻疽）的美国海军陆战队队员在泰国待了两周后，有13人（38%）血清学检测呈阳性，其中一人患上急性播散性疾病。即使是短暂接触，无症状的伯克霍尔德菌假鼻疽感染也可能很常见。
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