Halle B, Halle D M, Torfing T, Overgaard S
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Hip Int. 2007 Jul-Sep;17(3):131-6. doi: 10.1177/112070000701700302.
We studied the role of acetabulum geometry and head neck ratio in the development of osteoarthritis of the hip in young men. Contrary to previous studies we evaluated the significance of the anterior, posterior and total coverage of the femoral head, the influence of the femoral neck and the consequence of acetabular retroversion on standardized x-rays. Men aged 26-55 years who earlier had a total hip arthroplasty were included in the case group. This group was compared to a control-group of men treated as trauma patients. The study indicates that acetabular dysplasia and retroversion and a relative decreased head neck ratio are associated with osteoarthritis of the hip in young men.
我们研究了髋臼几何形状和头颈比在年轻男性髋关节骨关节炎发展中的作用。与之前的研究相反,我们评估了标准化X线片上股骨头的前侧、后侧及整体覆盖情况的意义、股骨颈的影响以及髋臼后倾的后果。病例组纳入了26至55岁且此前接受过全髋关节置换术的男性。该组与作为创伤患者接受治疗的男性对照组进行比较。研究表明,髋臼发育不良和后倾以及相对降低的头颈比与年轻男性的髋关节骨关节炎相关。