Bullough B, Bullough V
J Pediatr Health Care. 1991 Sep-Oct;5(5):237-44. doi: 10.1016/0891-5245(91)90077-4.
The contraceptive options suitable for teenagers are presented and discussed. Condoms have the advantage of preventing the spread of sexually transmitted diseases, and oral contraceptives are probably the most effective in preventing pregnancy. Other options include the barrier contraceptives available to women, spermicides, sponges, intrauterine devices, periodic abstinence, and the morning after pill.
文中介绍并讨论了适合青少年的避孕方法。避孕套具有预防性传播疾病传播的优势,口服避孕药在预防怀孕方面可能最为有效。其他方法包括女性可用的屏障避孕法、杀精剂、阴道海绵、宫内节育器、定期禁欲以及紧急避孕药。