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腺嘌呤衍生物中氢加成自由基的形成:第二部分。

FORMATION OF H-addition radicals in adenine derivatives: part II.

作者信息

Zehner H, Westhof E, Flossmann W, Müller A

出版信息

Z Naturforsch C Biosci. 1977 Jan-Feb;32(1-2):1-10. doi: 10.1515/znc-1977-1-203.

Abstract

The formation of H-addition radicals in monocrystals of adenosine, adenosine-HCl, adenine-HCl-1/2H2O, and adenine-2 HCl by X-irradiation has been st-died by using electron spin resonance spectroscopy at 9.5 GHz and at 35 GHz. In all crystals, both H-addition radicals at position C2 and at position C8 were observed. The coupling constants of these two H-addition radicals are different and depend strongly on the protonation state of the adenine base. INDO calculations reproduce well the observed trends of the coupling constants. It is shown that the C2-addition radical is transformed into the C8-addition radical by heat and vice versa the C8-addition into the C2-addition by light of lambda greater than 360 nm.

摘要

通过在9.5吉赫兹和35吉赫兹频率下使用电子自旋共振光谱,研究了X射线辐照腺苷、腺苷盐酸盐、腺嘌呤盐酸盐-1/2水合物和腺嘌呤-2盐酸盐单晶中氢加成自由基的形成。在所有晶体中,均观察到了位于C2和C8位置的氢加成自由基。这两种氢加成自由基的耦合常数不同,且强烈依赖于腺嘌呤碱基的质子化状态。间略微分重叠近似计算很好地再现了耦合常数的观测趋势。结果表明,C2加成自由基通过加热可转化为C8加成自由基,反之,C8加成自由基通过波长大于360纳米的光可转化为C2加成自由基。

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