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尼日利亚镰状细胞贫血患儿的凹痕红细胞计数:与年龄和脾脏大小的相关性

Pitted red cell counts in Nigerian children with sickle cell anemia: correlation with age and splenic size.

作者信息

Adekile A D, Reindorf C A, Adeodu O A, Johnson W, Dairo B A

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

出版信息

J Natl Med Assoc. 1991 Apr;83(4):329-31.

PMID:1920505
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2627052/
Abstract

Using direct interference phase-contrast microscopy (Normansky Optics), pit counts were performed on 32 HbSS patients, aged 3 to 17 years. The influence of age and splenic size on counts were also investigated. Nine HbSS and 15 HbAA age and sex-matched, healthy individuals served as controls. The mean +/- SD counts in the three groups were 11.1 +/- 9.1%, 1.7 +/- 1.4% and 1.8 +/- 1.7%, respectively. The older SS patients tended to have higher values, but the linear correlation with age was not impressive (r = 0.28). Seventeen (53.1%) patients had counts greater than 10%, while 8 (25%) had less than 3.5%. Five patients with gross splenomegaly had a mean count of 4.3 +/- 1.9%, significantly lower than the figure of 12.3 +/- 7.9% for the patients without splenomegaly (P less than .001), demonstrating retained reticulo-endothelial function in such patients.

摘要

使用直接干涉相差显微镜(诺马斯基光学系统),对32名年龄在3至17岁的HbSS患者进行了凹坑计数。同时还研究了年龄和脾脏大小对计数的影响。选取9名年龄和性别匹配的HbSS患者以及15名年龄和性别匹配的健康HbAA个体作为对照。三组的平均计数±标准差分别为11.1±9.1%、1.7±1.4%和1.8±1.7%。年龄较大的SS患者计数往往较高,但与年龄的线性相关性并不显著(r = 0.28)。17名(53.1%)患者的计数大于10%,而8名(25%)患者的计数小于3.5%。5名脾脏明显肿大的患者平均计数为4.3±1.9%,显著低于无脾脏肿大患者的12.3±7.9%(P<0.001),表明此类患者保留了网状内皮功能。

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Pitted red cell counts in Nigerian children with sickle cell anemia: correlation with age and splenic size.尼日利亚镰状细胞贫血患儿的凹痕红细胞计数:与年龄和脾脏大小的相关性
J Natl Med Assoc. 1991 Apr;83(4):329-31.
2
Pitted red cell counts in Nigerian children with sickle cell anaemia: correlation with age and splenic size.
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本文引用的文献

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Sickle cell anaemia in children in Eastern Nigeria. A detailed analysis of 210 cases.
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2
Early rise in the "pitted" red cell count as a guide to susceptibility to infection in childhood sickle cell anaemia.“凹陷”红细胞计数早期升高可作为儿童镰状细胞贫血感染易感性的指标。
Arch Dis Child. 1982 May;57(5):338-42. doi: 10.1136/adc.57.5.338.
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Tropical splenomegaly. Part 1: Tropical Africa.热带脾肿大。第一部分:热带非洲。
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Am J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 1982 Summer;4(2):187-90.
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Splenic function in sickle-cell diseases.镰状细胞疾病中的脾脏功能。
Clin Sci (Lond). 1983 Sep;65(3):297-302. doi: 10.1042/cs0650297.
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Splenic function in sickle cell disease in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia.沙特阿拉伯东部省镰状细胞病的脾脏功能
J Pediatr. 1984 May;104(5):714-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(84)80950-6.
7
Tropical splenomegaly syndrome: long-term proguanil therapy correlated with spleen size, serum IgM, and lymphocyte transformation.热带脾肿大综合征:长期氯胍治疗与脾脏大小、血清IgM及淋巴细胞转化的相关性
Br Med J. 1970 Aug 15;3(5719):378-82. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5719.378.
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Persistent gross splenomegaly in Nigerian patients with sickle cell anaemia: relationship to malaria.
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Developmental pattern of splenic dysfunction in sickle cell disorders.镰状细胞疾病中脾功能障碍的发育模式。
Pediatrics. 1985 Sep;76(3):392-7.
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A new method for studying splenic reticuloendothelial dysfunction in sickle cell disease patients and its clinical application: a brief report.镰状细胞病患者脾网状内皮功能障碍研究的一种新方法及其临床应用:简要报告
Blood. 1976 Feb;47(2):183-8.