Calderari Fernández Elena, de la Serna Marta Sánchez-Alarcos, Jara Casas Teresa Omayra, Méndez Comerón Beatriz, Collados Gómez Laura, de la Torre Díez Beatriz, Manzanares Matamoros Laura
Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid.
Rev Enferm. 2008 Dec;31(12):43-8.
This article presents the case of a patient suffering from arthrosis residing in an elderly home and who is being treated mainly with pharmaceuticals. Due to that patient's incapacity an integral nursing intervention plan was proposed; for this plan, an evaluation was carried out by the agency, the deficit, the self-care needs and requirements, and a treatment plan integrated basically of educational action plans was developed. The theoretical reference which provides the framework for this entire process is Orem's Theory of Self-Care. By means of this intervention, medical professionals hope to improve the life quality for this kind of patient and to highlight the importance that educational action plans have in the treatment of patients.
本文介绍了一名居住在养老院的骨关节炎患者的病例,该患者主要接受药物治疗。由于该患者生活不能自理,因此提出了一个全面的护理干预计划;针对该计划,机构对患者的功能缺陷、自我护理需求和要求进行了评估,并制定了一个基本由教育行动计划组成的治疗方案。为整个过程提供框架的理论依据是奥瑞姆的自我护理理论。通过这种干预措施,医学专业人员希望提高这类患者的生活质量,并强调教育行动计划在患者治疗中的重要性。