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抑郁症易感性:应激基因在基因与环境相互作用中扮演什么角色?

Vulnerability to depression: what is the role of stress genes in gene x environment interaction?

作者信息

El Hage W, Powell J F, Surguladze S A

出版信息

Psychol Med. 2009 Sep;39(9):1407-11. doi: 10.1017/S0033291709005236.

DOI:10.1017/S0033291709005236
PMID:19215634
Abstract

Vulnerability to depression has been linked to the interaction of genetic predisposition with stressful life events. This review considers the associations between serotonergic and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) systems. We follow the standpoint of a previous Editorial Review (Bhagwagar & Cowen, Psychological Medicine 2008, 38, 307-313) and consider another possible mechanism of vulnerability to depressive disorder, that is we suggest that the gene x environment interaction involves complex participation of serotonergic genes modulating response to stress through the HPA system.

摘要

抑郁症易感性与遗传易感性和应激性生活事件的相互作用有关。本综述探讨了血清素能系统与下丘脑 - 垂体 - 肾上腺(HPA)系统之间的关联。我们遵循之前一篇社论综述(Bhagwagar和Cowen,《心理医学》2008年,38卷,307 - 313页)的观点,考虑抑郁症易感性的另一种可能机制,即我们认为基因与环境的相互作用涉及血清素能基因通过HPA系统调节对应激反应的复杂参与。

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