Koh Eun-Kang, Koh Chin-Kang
The Asiatic Research Center, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2009 Jan-Mar;32(1):55-62. doi: 10.1097/01.ANS.0000346287.60224.14.
Florence Nightingale acts as the threshold dividing "modern" nursing and "premodern" nursing. The history of modern Korean nursing is not exceptional. It is not surprising that the history of modern Korean nursing describes the advent of "Western" nursing as it was delivered from Western medical professionals. Although traditional Korean medical doctors, Hanuisa, largely practice at traditional Korean health clinics and hospitals, the nurses who work at these traditional Korean health clinics and hospitals are trained at the same nursing education programs as those who work in Western medical clinics and hospitals. The purpose of this study was to find a concept of "nursing" in the context of traditional Korean medicine, which traditional Korean nursing in modern era may inherit and expand upon, by reinterpreting the concept of nursing in terms of a philosophy that supports traditional Korean medicine. This article utilized a philosophical analysis of literature that is essential to the reinterpretation of this concept. In terms of core concepts, nursing and traditional Korean medicine share common features with each other. On the basis of these common features, cowork in practice should be more developed and articulated. This will add new characteristics to the history of Korean nursing.
弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔是划分“现代”护理与“前现代”护理的分水岭。现代韩国护理的历史也不例外。现代韩国护理史将“西方”护理的出现描述为西方医学专业人士带来的,这并不奇怪。尽管传统韩医(韩医师)大多在传统韩国诊所和医院执业,但在这些传统韩国诊所和医院工作的护士与在西医诊所和医院工作的护士接受相同的护理教育项目培训。本研究的目的是通过从支持传统韩医的哲学角度重新诠释护理概念,在传统韩医背景下找到一个现代韩国传统护理可以继承和拓展的“护理”概念。本文运用了对文献的哲学分析,这对于重新诠释这一概念至关重要。在核心概念方面,护理与传统韩医相互具有共同特征。基于这些共同特征,实践中的合作应得到进一步发展和阐明。这将为韩国护理史增添新的特点。