Yu Joseph S, Cody Michael E
Department of Radiology, The Ohio State University Medical Center, 630 Means Hall, 1654 Upham Drive, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Emerg Radiol. 2009 Jul;16(4):309-18. doi: 10.1007/s10140-009-0796-8. Epub 2009 Feb 18.
Low-energy trauma such as sprains account for 75% of injuries to the ankle; therefore, ankle pain is one of the most common problems encountered by emergency physicians. A close inspection of the radiographs is often required for diagnosis and this depends on the knowledge of high-risk areas since proper treatment relies on the accuracy of the initial diagnosis. In this article, we will present a template that has helped to increase the accuracy for detecting subtle avulsion fractures, chip fractures, and osteochondral fractures of the hind foot in adults sustaining low-energy ankle injuries. By utilizing this search strategy and understanding where the potential sites for fractures exist, the detection of these subtle fractures can be maximized.
诸如扭伤之类的低能量创伤占踝关节损伤的75%;因此,踝关节疼痛是急诊医生最常遇到的问题之一。诊断通常需要仔细检查X光片,这取决于对高风险区域的了解,因为正确的治疗依赖于初始诊断的准确性。在本文中,我们将展示一个模板,该模板有助于提高检测成人低能量踝关节损伤后足细微撕脱骨折、碎片骨折和骨软骨骨折的准确性。通过运用这种搜索策略并了解潜在的骨折部位,这些细微骨折的检出率可达到最高。