Loeber S, Mann K, Croissant B
Lehrstuhl für Suchtforschung der Universität Heidelberg, Klinik für Abhängiges Verhalten und Suchtmedizin, Zentralinstitut für Seelische Gesundheit, Mannheim.
Gesundheitswesen. 2009 Mar;71(3):134-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1087198. Epub 2009 Feb 17.
At present, only a few studies have assessed the efficacy of intervention programmes that focus on drug prevention at the workplace, and there is only little information available with respect to the development and evaluation of suitable instruments for the evaluation of such prevention programs. Questionnaire procedures, nevertheless, seem to be basically suitable. We developed and evaluated the questionnaire for the evaluation of drug preventive intervention programs at the workplace (FEBSI) to provide a suitable instrument to assess the effectiveness of programmes that focus on drug prevention at the workplace.
We assessed and analysed data for the evaluation of this questionnaire in the context of a prevention programme in two large industrial companies.
We found a three-factor solution with satisfying reliability scores for each factor. The extracted factors of the questionnaire reflect the following areas: consequences of substance use at work, compliance with employment agreements, and knowledge and behaviour. Programme participants could be reliably distinguished from non-participants by using the FEBSI.
So far, the questionnaire seems to be a suitable and reliable instrument for the evaluation of drug prevention programmes.
目前,仅有少数研究评估了聚焦于工作场所药物预防的干预项目的效果,而且关于开发和评估适用于此类预防项目评估的合适工具的信息非常少。然而,问卷调查程序似乎基本适用。我们开发并评估了用于评估工作场所药物预防干预项目的问卷(FEBSI),以提供一种合适的工具来评估聚焦于工作场所药物预防的项目的有效性。
我们在两家大型工业公司的预防项目背景下,评估和分析了用于该问卷评估的数据。
我们发现了一个三因素解决方案,每个因素的可靠性得分都令人满意。问卷提取的因素反映了以下几个方面:工作中使用药物的后果、遵守雇佣协议情况以及知识和行为。通过使用FEBSI能够可靠地区分项目参与者和非参与者。
到目前为止,该问卷似乎是评估药物预防项目的一种合适且可靠的工具。