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源于左冠窦的异常右冠状动脉给经皮冠状动脉介入治疗带来挑战。

Anomalous right coronary artery from the left sinus of Valsalva presenting a challenge for percutaneous coronary intervention.

作者信息

Calişkan Mustafa, Ciftçi Ozgür, Güllü Hakan, Alpaslan Mete

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Medicine Faculty of Başkent University, Konya Research and Teaching Center, Konya, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars. 2009 Jan;37(1):44-7.

Abstract

A 41-year-old man presented with worsening angina. Coronary angiography showed 70% narrowing in the middle segment of the left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery. Selective cannulation of the right coronary artery (RCA) could not be achieved with Judkins right 3.5- and 4.0-cm curve diagnostic catheters. Nonselective injection into the aortic root revealed an anomalous RCA originating from the left sinus of Valsalva and 80% narrowing just proximal to the right ventricle branch. Initial percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) was directed to the LAD and an adequate angiographic result was achieved. One week later, PCI was performed for the RCA. Cannulation of the RCA was not possible with Judkins curve guiding catheters (right 4 and 5 cm; left 4, 5, and 6 cm). Eventually, selective cannulation was achieved with a 7-F multipurpose Hockey Stick guiding catheter and stent placement was accomplished. The patient had an uneventful recovery. The use of a multipurpose Hockey Stick catheter may be considered when the usual techniques fail to cannulate an anomalous RCA.

摘要

一名41岁男性因心绞痛加重前来就诊。冠状动脉造影显示左前降支(LAD)冠状动脉中段狭窄70%。使用Judkins右3.5厘米和4.0厘米弯度的诊断导管无法实现对右冠状动脉(RCA)的选择性插管。对主动脉根部进行非选择性注射显示,RCA起源于左冠窦,在右心室分支近端有80%的狭窄。最初的经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)针对LAD,取得了满意的血管造影结果。一周后,对RCA进行了PCI。使用Judkins弯度的引导导管(右4厘米和5厘米;左4厘米、5厘米和6厘米)无法对RCA进行插管。最终,使用7F多用途曲棍球棒引导导管实现了选择性插管,并完成了支架置入。患者恢复顺利。当常规技术无法对异常RCA进行插管时,可考虑使用多用途曲棍球棒导管。

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