Ondongo Onduru S, Endicott John F
Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202, USA.
Inorg Chem. 2009 Apr 6;48(7):2818-29. doi: 10.1021/ic801512g.
The emission spectrum of the tris-(2,2'-bipyridine)osmium(II) metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) excited-state frozen solution at 77 K differs qualitatively from that expected based on its reported resonance-Raman (rR) parameters in that (1) the dominant vibronic contributions to the emission spectrum are in the low frequency regime (corresponding to nuclear displacements in largely to metal-ligand vibrational modes) and these contributions are negligible in the rR; and (2) the amplitude of the emission sideband components that correspond to envelopes of largely bpy centered vibrational modes is about 40% of that expected (relative to the amplitude observed for the band origin) for a simple vibronic progression in these modes. The distortions in low frequency vibrational modes are attributable to configurational mixing between metal centered (LF) and MLCT excited states, and the small amplitudes of the bpy-mode vibronic components may be a consequence of some intrinsic differences of the distortions of the (3)MLCT and (1)MLCT excited states such as the zero-field splitting of the (3)MLCT excited state and the different distortions of these excited-state components.
三(2,2'-联吡啶)锇(II)金属到配体电荷转移(MLCT)激发态在77 K下的冷冻溶液发射光谱与基于其报道的共振拉曼(rR)参数所预期的光谱在性质上有所不同,具体如下:(1)对发射光谱起主要作用的振动贡献处于低频区域(对应于主要为金属 - 配体振动模式的核位移),而这些贡献在rR中可忽略不计;(2)对应于主要以联吡啶为中心的振动模式包络的发射边带分量的幅度约为这些模式中简单振动跃迁预期幅度的40%(相对于带起源处观察到的幅度)。低频振动模式的畸变归因于金属中心(LF)和MLCT激发态之间的构型混合,并且联吡啶模式振动分量的小幅度可能是(3)MLCT和(1)MLCT激发态畸变的一些内在差异的结果,例如(3)MLCT激发态的零场分裂以及这些激发态分量的不同畸变。