Bronzetti Gabriele, D'Angelo Cinzia, Angelini Andrea, Picchio Fernando Maria, Boriani Giuseppe
Pediatric Cardiology and Adult Congenital Unit, University of Bologna, Bologna (BO), Italy.
Acta Paediatr. 2009 Jul;98(7):1211-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2009.01235.x. Epub 2009 Feb 19.
Atrial thrombosis is a relatively rare event in children. We report a case of a newborn with AFI who after restoration of sinus rhythm, developed atrial thrombus on a prominent Chiari network floating between the right and left atrium through the patent foramen ovale. The thrombus was resolved following treatment with heparin without events.
Atrial stunning was proposed as a key mechanistic phenomenon because the thrombus occurred after the cardioversion of AFI to sinus rhythm. Heparin may be effective in the resolution of atrial thrombus within a few days.