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Chiari网:文献综述

Chiari's network: review of the literature.

作者信息

Loukas Marios, Sullivan Ashley, Tubbs R Shane, Weinhaus Anthony J, Derderian Trevor, Hanna Michael

机构信息

Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, St George's University, Grenada, West Indies.

出版信息

Surg Radiol Anat. 2010 Dec;32(10):895-901. doi: 10.1007/s00276-010-0639-z. Epub 2010 Mar 3.

DOI:10.1007/s00276-010-0639-z
PMID:20198476
Abstract

The Chiari network, present in approximately 2% of the population, and is a reticulated network of fibers originating from the Eustachian connecting to different parts of the right atrium. Its presence results from incomplete reabsorption of the right valve of the sinus venosus. Chiari's network is often clinically insignificant. However, it has been reported to be involved in the pathogenesis of thromboembolic disease, endocarditis, arrhythmias, and entrapment of catheters upon percutaneous intervention. While initially discovered and researched using autopsy dissections, Chiari's network is often found as an incidental finding on diagnostic imaging studies, thus providing new methods for studying its incidence and clinical significance.

摘要

奇阿里网存在于约2%的人群中,是一个由起源于咽鼓管并连接至右心房不同部位的纤维构成的网状结构。它是由于静脉窦右瓣吸收不完全而形成的。奇阿里网在临床上通常无显著意义。然而,据报道它与血栓栓塞性疾病、心内膜炎、心律失常以及经皮介入时导管被困的发病机制有关。虽然奇阿里网最初是通过尸体解剖发现和研究的,但它常在诊断性影像学检查中作为偶然发现被检测到,从而为研究其发生率和临床意义提供了新方法。

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本文引用的文献

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The Frequency of Anomalous Reticula in the Right Atrium of the Human Heart "Chiari Network": Report of Eight Cases.人心脏右心房中异常网状结构“希阿里网”的发生率:8例报告
Am J Pathol. 1932 Jan;8(1):73-80.7.
2
Resolution of atrial thrombosis with heparin in a newborn with atrial flutter.一名患有心房扑动的新生儿使用肝素后心房血栓溶解
Acta Paediatr. 2009 Jul;98(7):1211-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2009.01235.x. Epub 2009 Feb 19.
3
Migraine-patent foramen ovale connection: role of prominent eustachian valve and large Chiari network in migrainous patients.
Heart Views. 2024 Apr-Jun;25(2):103-105. doi: 10.4103/heartviews.heartviews_97_23. Epub 2024 Oct 10.
4
Idiopathic cardiac ossification with Chiari mesh in the right atrium: a case report and literature review.伴有右心房Chiari网的特发性心脏骨化:一例报告及文献复习
AME Case Rep. 2024 Apr 17;8:59. doi: 10.21037/acr-23-168. eCollection 2024.
5
Guidewire entrapment in the Chiari network during the insertion of a hemodialysis catheter: a case report.导丝在 Chiari 网内嵌顿导致血液透析导管插入失败:1 例报告。
BMC Nephrol. 2024 Jul 29;25(1):242. doi: 10.1186/s12882-024-03618-7.
6
Unresponsiveness to Chiari Malformation Type I Surgery Can Be Related to the Accompanying Chiari Network.I型Chiari畸形手术无反应可能与伴随的Chiari网有关。
Cureus. 2024 May 23;16(5):e60896. doi: 10.7759/cureus.60896. eCollection 2024 May.
7
A Triad of Intricacies: An Exploration of Concomitant Codominant Coronary Artery Pattern, Patent Foramen Ovale, and Chiari Network in a Cadaveric Study.错综复杂的三联征:尸体研究中伴发的共显性冠状动脉模式、卵圆孔未闭和奇阿里网的探索
Cureus. 2024 Mar 3;16(3):e55434. doi: 10.7759/cureus.55434. eCollection 2024 Mar.
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Utility of intracardiac echocardiography during ablation of atrial premature depolarizations with a prominent Chiari network.在伴有明显希阿里网的房性早搏去极化消融术中的心腔内超声心动图的效用。
HeartRhythm Case Rep. 2023 Mar 15;9(5):331-333. doi: 10.1016/j.hrcr.2023.03.004. eCollection 2023 May.
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Eur Heart J Case Rep. 2023 May 3;7(5):ytad227. doi: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytad227. eCollection 2023 May.
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