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德国联邦辐射防护办公室对气溶胶结合颗粒物和稀有气体的痕量分析。

Trace analysis of aerosol bound particulates and noble gases at the BfS in Germany.

作者信息

Bieringer J, Schlosser C, Sartorius H, Schmid S

机构信息

Federal Office for Radiation Protection (BfS), Section Atmospheric Radioactivity and Trace Analysis, Willy-Brandt-Str. 5, 38226 Salzgitter, Germany.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2009 May;67(5):672-7. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2009.01.008. Epub 2009 Jan 20.

Abstract

The Federal Office for Radiation Protection (BfS) performs trace analysis measurements in both the frameworks of the German Integrated Measuring and Information system as well as of the International Monitoring System for verification of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty. Therefore, different kinds of measurements of aerosol bound radionuclides as well as of radioactive noble gases in the atmosphere are performed. BfS as coordinating laboratory for trace analysis is responsible for the quality control. A quality assurance programme was set up with German institutions and expanded to European laboratories. The existing quality assurance programme of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organisation for measurements of aerosol bound radionuclides will be extended for noble gas measurements. Applied methods, achieved measurement results and the different kinds of quality assurance are presented and discussed.

摘要

德国联邦辐射防护办公室(BfS)在德国综合测量与信息系统以及《全面禁止核试验条约》核查国际监测系统的框架内进行痕量分析测量。因此,对大气中气溶胶结合的放射性核素以及放射性惰性气体进行了不同类型的测量。BfS作为痕量分析的协调实验室,负责质量控制。与德国各机构共同制定了一项质量保证计划,并将其扩展至欧洲各实验室。《全面禁止核试验条约》组织现有的气溶胶结合放射性核素测量质量保证计划将扩展至惰性气体测量。介绍并讨论了应用的方法、取得的测量结果以及不同类型的质量保证。

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