Kahan B D
University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Department of Surgery, Division of Immunology and Organ Transplantation, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Transplant Proc. 2009 Jan-Feb;41(1):5-10. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.12.001.
The fortieth-ruby-anniversary of publication of Transplantation Proceedings chronicles the major developments in this field of expanding scientific and clinical importance. The first decade of publication included seminal findings in immunogenetics of the major histocompatibility complex-HLA-A, -B, -C, and -D-and immunology of induction and expression of alloimmunity from single cell to mammalian organisms. Initial dissections of destructive versus acceptance mechanisms toward allografts revealed cytotoxic versus suppressive/enhancing cell-mediates and humoral vectors. Initial clinical successes revealed technical accomplishments that warranted broader application of this technology as described in the second decade of the Proceedings-the advent of cyclosporine.
《移植学报》创刊四十周年纪念刊记录了这一具有不断扩大的科学和临床重要性领域的重大进展。创刊后的第一个十年涵盖了主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)-HLA-A、-B、-C和-D的免疫遗传学方面的开创性发现,以及从单细胞到哺乳动物机体的同种免疫诱导和表达的免疫学研究。对同种异体移植物的破坏与接受机制的初步剖析揭示了细胞毒性与抑制/增强性细胞介导和体液介质的作用。最初的临床成功展示了技术成就,这些成就证明了该技术更广泛应用的合理性,正如《移植学报》第二个十年所述——环孢素的问世。