Trifilieff A, Gies J P
Laboratoire de Neuro Immuno Pharmacologie, Faculté de Pharmacie, Illkirch.
Rev Mal Respir. 1991;8(4):339-50.
Bradykinin and related kinins formed in tissues and fluids during inflammation, exert many physiological effects mediated by two receptor subtypes: B1 and B2. The involvement of kinins in bronchial asthma has been speculated in numerous clinicals reports. The effects of bradykinin on airways have been studied in vivo and in vitro in animals and humans, but its mode of action remains uncertain. The recent availability of selective B2 antagonists could be of help in defining more precisely kinins in the various aspects of asthma.
缓激肽及在炎症过程中于组织和体液中形成的相关激肽,通过两种受体亚型B1和B2介导发挥多种生理效应。众多临床报告推测激肽与支气管哮喘有关。缓激肽对气道的作用已在动物和人体中进行了体内和体外研究,但其作用方式仍不确定。近期选择性B2拮抗剂的出现可能有助于更精确地界定激肽在哮喘各个方面的作用。