Chen Yulin, Nguyen Anh, Niu Lifang, Corn Robert M
Department of Chemistry, University of California--Irvine, Irvine, California 92697, USA.
Langmuir. 2009 May 5;25(9):5054-60. doi: 10.1021/la804021t.
Robust single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) microarrays are created by attaching amine-modified oligonucleotides to a monolayer of poly(L-glutamic acid) (pGlu) that is electrostatically adsorbed onto a chemically modified gold thin film. This surface attachment chemistry methodology is first characterized with a combination of polarization-modulation Fourier transform infrared (PM-FTIR) spectroscopy and surface plasmon resonance (SPR) angle shift measurements. SPR imaging (SPRI) measurements of these ssDNA microarrays are then used to study two surface bioaffinity interactions: (i) the quantitative hybridization adsorption of complementary ssDNA onto mixed ssDNA microarray elements and (ii) the adsorption of single-stranded binding protein (SSB) onto fully and partially hybridized DNA microarray elements. The Langmuir adsorption coefficient (K(Ads)) of SSB binding to ssDNA was determined to be (5.5 +/- 0.4) x 10(9) M(-1).
通过将胺修饰的寡核苷酸连接到静电吸附在化学修饰金薄膜上的聚(L-谷氨酸)(pGlu)单层上,制备出了坚固的单链DNA(ssDNA)微阵列。这种表面连接化学方法首先通过偏振调制傅里叶变换红外(PM-FTIR)光谱和表面等离子体共振(SPR)角位移测量相结合进行表征。然后,利用这些ssDNA微阵列的SPR成像(SPRI)测量来研究两种表面生物亲和相互作用:(i)互补ssDNA在混合ssDNA微阵列元件上的定量杂交吸附,以及(ii)单链结合蛋白(SSB)在完全和部分杂交的DNA微阵列元件上的吸附。确定SSB与ssDNA结合的朗缪尔吸附系数(K(Ads))为(5.5 +/- 0.4) x 10(9) M(-1)。