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[臭氧、通气功能与支气管反应性]

[Ozone, ventilatory function and bronchial reactivity].

作者信息

Rieder P, Haller E, van Melle G, Zellweger J P

机构信息

Policlinique médicale universitaire, Lausanne.

出版信息

Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1991 Aug 17;121(33):1157-62.

PMID:1925443
Abstract

Forty adult hospital workers were followed prospectively in 1989 by monthly assessment of the lung function and bronchial responsiveness to methacholine in a rural region in Switzerland. No correlation was demonstrated between these values and the concentrations of tropospheric ozone. Nevertheless, this is not incompatible with previous studies showing impairment of ventilatory function in subjects exposed to ozone, for several reasons: ozone levels in 1989 were low, the indoor concentrations were lower than outdoors and the volunteers performed little or no physical activity.

摘要

1989年,对瑞士一个农村地区的40名成年医院工作人员进行了前瞻性跟踪研究,每月评估他们的肺功能以及对乙酰甲胆碱的支气管反应性。这些数值与对流层臭氧浓度之间未显示出相关性。然而,这与先前关于暴露于臭氧环境中的受试者通气功能受损的研究并不矛盾,原因有以下几点:1989年的臭氧水平较低,室内浓度低于室外,且志愿者很少或几乎没有进行体育活动。

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