Graff K H
Orthopäde, Sportmedizin.Chirotherapie Verbandsarztim DLV, Essen.
Sportverletz Sportschaden. 1991 Jun;5(2):74-6; discussion 77-80. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-993564.
Discussion on the causes of stress reactions and/or stress fractures is at present under way. There are some pointers indicating that in women athletes this type of sports injury or damage is promoted by hormonal imbalance. Nevertheless, sports practice should always bear in mind that taking the "pill" cannot prevent stress damage. The primary cause is forced mechanical strain or load combined with improperly balanced training. The author makes specific reference to potentially dangerous types of training, and discusses these.
目前正在对压力反应和/或应力性骨折的成因进行讨论。有一些迹象表明,在女运动员中,这种类型的运动损伤是由荷尔蒙失衡促成的。然而,体育从业者应始终牢记,服用避孕药并不能预防压力损伤。主要原因是强迫性机械应变或负荷,以及训练平衡不当。作者特别提到了具有潜在危险的训练类型,并对此进行了讨论。