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新型反式-2-芳基环丙胺类似物作为强效和选择性二肽基肽酶IV抑制剂。

Novel trans-2-aryl-cyclopropylamine analogues as potent and selective dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors.

作者信息

Tsai Ting-Yueh, Hsu Tsu, Chen Chiung-Tong, Cheng Jai-Hong, Yeh Teng-Kuang, Chen Xin, Huang Chung-Yu, Chang Chung-Nien, Yeh Kai-Chia, Hsieh Su-Huei, Chien Chia-Hui, Chang Yi-Wei, Huang Chih-Hsiang, Huang Yu-Wen, Huang Chen-Lung, Wu Ssu-Hui, Wang Min-Hsien, Lu Cheng-Tai, Chao Yu-Sheng, Jiaang Weir-Torn

机构信息

Division of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research, National Health Research Institutes, No. 35, Keyan Rd., Zhunan Town, Miaoli Country 350, Taiwan, ROC.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Mar 15;17(6):2388-99. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2009.02.020. Epub 2009 Feb 20.

Abstract

A series of trans-2-aryl-cyclopropylamine derived compounds were synthesized and evaluated their biological activities against DPP-IV. The structure-activity relationships (SAR) led to the discovery of novel series of DPP-IV inhibitors, having IC(50) values of <100 nM with excellent selectivity over the closely related enzymes, DPP8, DPP-II and FAP. The studies identified a potent and selective DPP-IV inhibitor 24b, which exhibited the ability to both significantly inhibit plasma DPP-IV activity in rats and improve glucose tolerance in lean mice and diet induced obese mice.

摘要

合成了一系列反式-2-芳基环丙胺衍生化合物,并评估了它们对二肽基肽酶-IV(DPP-IV)的生物活性。构效关系(SAR)研究发现了一系列新型DPP-IV抑制剂,其半数抑制浓度(IC50)值<100 nM,对密切相关的酶二肽基肽酶8(DPP8)、二肽基肽酶II(DPP-II)和成纤维细胞活化蛋白(FAP)具有优异的选择性。研究确定了一种强效且选择性的DPP-IV抑制剂24b,它既能显著抑制大鼠血浆中的DPP-IV活性,又能改善瘦小鼠和饮食诱导肥胖小鼠的糖耐量。

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