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用呼吸道合胞病毒G糖蛋白单克隆抗体或F(ab')2片段进行治疗可减轻小鼠肺部炎症。

Treatment with respiratory syncytial virus G glycoprotein monoclonal antibody or F(ab')2 components mediates reduced pulmonary inflammation in mice.

作者信息

Miao Congrong, Radu Gertrud U, Caidi Hayat, Tripp Ralph A, Anderson Larry J, Haynes Lia M

机构信息

National Centers for Immunization and Respiratory Disease, Division of Viral Diseases, Respiratory and Gastroenteritis Viruses Laboratory Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.

College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Infectious Disease, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.

出版信息

J Gen Virol. 2009 May;90(Pt 5):1119-1123. doi: 10.1099/vir.0.009308-0. Epub 2009 Mar 4.

Abstract

Therapeutic treatment with a non-neutralizing monoclonal antibody (mAb) (131-2G) specific to respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) G glycoprotein mediates virus clearance and decreases leukocyte trafficking and interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) production in the lungs of RSV-infected mice. Its F(ab')(2) component only mediates decreased leukocyte trafficking and IFN-gamma production without reducing virus replication. Thus, this mAb has two independent actions that could facilitate treatment and/or prevention of RSV infection by reducing both virus replication and virus-induced pulmonary inflammation.

摘要

用针对呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)G糖蛋白的非中和单克隆抗体(mAb)(131-2G)进行治疗,可介导病毒清除,并减少RSV感染小鼠肺部的白细胞迁移和γ干扰素(IFN-γ)产生。其F(ab')(2) 成分仅介导白细胞迁移减少和IFN-γ产生减少,而不降低病毒复制。因此,这种单克隆抗体有两种独立作用,可通过减少病毒复制和病毒诱导的肺部炎症来促进RSV感染的治疗和/或预防。

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