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尖咽属(线虫纲:双胃线虫总科)一新种——清亮尖咽线虫(学名:T. clariamphida sp. n.)的描述,并对恶臭尖咽线虫(布奇利,1874年)戈法特,1930年进行再描述 。

Description of a New Species of the Genus Tylopharynx (Nemata: Diplogasteroidea), T. clariamphida sp. n., with a Redescription of T. foetida (Bütschli, 1874) Goffart, 1930.

作者信息

Wu J, De Ley P, Liang Y

出版信息

J Nematol. 2001 Jun;33(2-3):83-90.

Abstract

Tylopharynx clariamphida sp. n. is described from muddy sand collected in Anhui Province, China. It can be distinguished from T. foetida (Bütschli, 1874), the type and only species of the genus, by numerous characters: having 24 to 26 prominent and clearly separated longitudinal ridges, a higher lip region with no hint of a cephalic framework, more prominent amphidial foveae in lateral view, wider and more posteriorly located amphidial apertures, smaller basal knobs of stoma, longer metacorpus, more enlarged phasmids, shorter spicules with shorter digitate terminus, shorter reflexed part of testis, and thicker gubernaculum with more angular shape. For comparison, an expanded description is given for T. foetida from Belgium, and SEM photographs of both species are provided.

摘要

新种澄清泰勒线虫(Tylopharynx clariamphida sp. n.)是在中国安徽省采集的泥砂中发现并被描述的。它可通过众多特征与该属的模式种且唯一物种——恶臭泰勒线虫(T. foetida,Bütschli,1874)相区分:具有24至26条突出且明显分开的纵向脊;唇部区域较高,无头部框架迹象;侧面观时,侧器窝更突出;侧器孔更宽且位置更靠后;口的基部瘤较小;中体更长;尾感器更膨大;交合刺较短,指状末端较短;睾丸回折部分较短;引带更厚,形状更具棱角。为作比较,给出了来自比利时的恶臭泰勒线虫的详细描述,并提供了两种线虫的扫描电子显微镜照片。

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