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瑞典的社会服务:政策问题、权力下放与合作概述

Social services in Sweden: an overview of policy issues, devolution, and collaboration.

作者信息

Holosko Michael J, Holosko Deborah Ann, Spencer Katherine

机构信息

University of Georgia, School of Social Work, Athens, Georgia 30602-7016, USA.

出版信息

Soc Work Public Health. 2009 May-Jun;24(3):210-34. doi: 10.1080/19371910802595299.

Abstract

This article is the first of three related to social welfare policy in Sweden. It presents an overview of social services in Sweden highlighting its history, financing, and the various welfare programs offered in one of the more unique liberal democracies in the world. Sweden has had a long-standing historic commitment to the social welfare of its citizens. Its social services are aimed primarily in two areas: care of individuals and families and care of the elderly and disabled persons. The article then presents a generalized discussion of the global devolution revolution and how this impacts policies, best practices, and service delivery. It concludes with the solution to the worldwide devolution revolution-collaboration-and offers some of the stories behind the story of collaboration in various countries and communities of the world.

摘要

本文是关于瑞典社会福利政策的三篇相关文章中的第一篇。它概述了瑞典的社会服务,重点介绍了其历史、资金来源,以及在世界上较为独特的自由民主国家之一所提供的各种福利项目。瑞典长期以来一直致力于公民的社会福利。其社会服务主要针对两个领域:个人和家庭护理以及老年人和残疾人护理。然后,本文对全球权力下放革命进行了一般性讨论,以及它如何影响政策、最佳实践和服务提供。文章最后提出了全球权力下放革命的解决方案——合作,并讲述了世界各国和社区合作背后的一些故事。

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