Clevert H D, Ostach W, Rohleder-Telkamp B, Schober H J
DRK-KH Mark Brandenburg, Chirurgische Abteilung, Berlin.
Z Gerontol. 1991 May-Jun;24(3):138-42.
Between 1982 and 1990 724 patients aged between 85 and 102 years were hospitalized (average age: 88.7 years). Operations were performed on 482 of them (66.6%). The surgical mortality amounted to 16.8%. The mortality in conjunction with emergency operation was as high as 28.2%, or as low as 11.4% in the context of elective operations. X-ray findings recorded from heart and lung, and ECG provided reliable criteria for assessment of the surgical risk.
1982年至1990年间,724名年龄在85至102岁之间的患者住院治疗(平均年龄:88.7岁)。其中482人接受了手术(66.6%)。手术死亡率为16.8%。急诊手术的死亡率高达28.2%,而择期手术的死亡率则低至11.4%。心脏和肺部的X光检查结果以及心电图为评估手术风险提供了可靠的标准。