McLean K S, Lawrence G W
J Nematol. 1995 Mar;27(1):70-7.
The effects of the blue form of Fusarium solani, the causal agent of sudden death syndrome (SDS), on Heterodera glycines were examined in the greenhouse. Roots of soybean cv. Coker 156 were inoculated with either H. glycines alone or F. solani + H. glycines in combination. Population levels of H. glycines were reduced 47% in the presence of F. solani. Life-stage development of H. glycines increased 3% in 30 days in the presence of F. solani. Fusarium solani colonized epidermal and cortical cells adjacent to developing juveniles of H. glycines and the nematode-induced syncytia within the soybean root tissue. At 40 days after inoculation, F. solani was isolated from 37% of the cysts in soil recovered from the F. solani + H. glycines combination treatment. Fusarium solani significantly affected H. glycines population density, life-stage development, and succeeding populations.
在温室中研究了引起猝死综合征（SDS）的茄腐镰刀菌蓝色形态对大豆孢囊线虫的影响。用单独的大豆孢囊线虫或茄腐镰刀菌与大豆孢囊线虫组合接种大豆品种Coker 156的根系。在有茄腐镰刀菌存在的情况下，大豆孢囊线虫的种群数量减少了47%。在有茄腐镰刀菌存在的情况下，大豆孢囊线虫的生活史发育在30天内增加了3%。茄腐镰刀菌定殖于与大豆孢囊线虫发育中的幼虫相邻的表皮和皮层细胞以及大豆根组织内的线虫诱导的合胞体中。接种后40天，从茄腐镰刀菌与大豆孢囊线虫组合处理的土壤中回收的37%的孢囊中分离出茄腐镰刀菌。茄腐镰刀菌显著影响大豆孢囊线虫的种群密度、生活史发育和后续种群。
